What type of subfloor for laminate




















Laminate is a hard floor and can often feel uncomfortable under your feet. The padding underneath helps cushion your step. Plywood underlayment Plywood can also be used as underlayment. It adds strength and helps set the height of the finish floor. If you are installing hardwood flooring plywood is the best subfloor for you. If you decide to upgrade your subfloor choose tongue and groove plywood.

Laminate can also be installed on a plywood subfloor. However laminate is a fairly thin floor so adding thin plywood as a secondary subfloor is advised, especially if you are installing laminate flooring in an older house.

Because laminate is so thin it can easily show imperfections. To protect your flooring from grooves and dents you should install an underlayment, best foam or cork padding to provide some give and help smooth out any imperfections of the subfloor. The main danger to tile flooring is cracking.

Old and infected joists can be a cause for fractures. If you live in a condo or apartment, sound absorption is a must to avoid conflict with your neighbors below. In fact, many apartments and condo communities require underlayment that has a minimum sound rating.

A standard wood floor has an STC rating of about IIC ratings measure how well material blocks impact noises such as footsteps or furniture that is being moved. A hardwood floor with no sound insulation has an ILC rating of around The underlayment products selected here take into account the above considerations. They provide multiple layers that offer adequate support for floating floors and also muffle sound, insulate, and serve as an effective vapor barrier to prevent mold.

With multiple layers that add protection, comfort, and sound buffering, this product from Roberts is one of the best all-around underlayments for laminate flooring. At the heart of this underlayment is its Styrofoam bead layer, which serves as a cushioning system between the subfloor and underlayment while also leaving space for air movement, helping prevent mold growth.

This product is thick enough to correct small imperfections in the subfloor and inconsistencies in the seams. A vapor barrier protects against moisture. Installation is made easy by a sizable adhesive strip that allows for ample 4-inch overlap, preventing any gaps that could allow moisture through.

This underlayment also serves as an effective sound barrier, making it suitable for use on upper floors. Each roll provides square feet of coverage. For homes with wood subfloors, a moisture barrier may not be required, making this foam underlayment from Roberts a suitable option. This product, which comes in square-foot rolls, uses a 2. It can be used for radiant heated floors and will work with concrete floors when combined with a vapor barrier. This underlayment is also nicely priced; but keep in mind it does not include the helpful built-in adhesive strips that make other products easy to install.

Each roll is 25 feet long and 4 feet wide. With its three layers, this underlayment provides protection, comfort, and sound absorption, making it one of the best combination underlayments you can lay on a floor. It includes a 3-millimeter-thick layer that adds comfort to laminate flooring while helping to level uneven sections and seams in the subfloor.

This thicker layer provides a good insulation barrier, keeping bare feet feeling more comfortable in the wintertime, and an excellent sound buffer, making it ideal for upper floors and apartments and condos. A built-in vapor barrier makes this underlayment suitable for moisture-prone areas. Peel-and-stick adhesive coupled with a printed grid serves as a guide for lining up the sheets to make installation easy.

Laminates can be noisy floors, and a good underlayment will help deaden the sound transmission. A common mistake is to use carpet padding or another soft, thick underlayment, thinking that this will somehow increase the comfort of walking on a laminate floor. But this will serve only to make the floor flex notably in a manner that can loosen joints.

The proper underlayments for laminate flooring are very thin foam layers that slightly cushion the flooring but don't allow noticeable movement underfoot. These products are applied over the subfloor by rolling them out and sealing the seams with adhesive strips, which are sometimes preattached to the underlayment.

Standard foam underlayment: This consists of a thin layer of foam material that acts as a cushion between the subfloor and the laminate flooring. This is the most common form of laminate underlayment, and it is often used in cases when installing laminate flooring over a plywood or OSB subfloor. However, this should not be used in high-moisture areas, as it does not provide any vapor barrier characteristics.

Standard foam underlayment is sold by rolling it out over the subfloor. Combination foam underlayment : As the name suggests, this type of underlayment combines standard foam with a vapor barrier layer that will protect the installation from moisture.

This is the type of underlayment that should be used in moist locations, such as basements and bathrooms. Cork underlayment: This material is used in flooring installations where noise reduction is important. One of the most expensive underlayment choices, cork can sometimes add as much as 50 percent to the cost of laminate flooring installation. While it does not provide any more cushioning or comfort underneath a laminate installation, it can be used to level out uneven surfaces between rooms.

It also has natural antimicrobial characteristics. Cork is not moisture-proof, so when it is used as an underlayment in basements or bathrooms, it is usually laid over a sheet of plastic that serves as the principal moisture barrier.

Your subfloor plays a crucial role in the long-term health of your laminate. It protects supports it so that your room can transform from a slab of concrete or wood into something more decorative and attractive. Before you lay a single plank, you need to make sure that your subfloor is up to the task of providing your new laminate flooring a good home. No matter what type of subfloor you have, it must meet a certain set of standard requirements.

Here are a few considerations you must make before unrolling your underlayment and installing your first plank. Subfloors must be flat in order to properly support your flooring. If your subfloor has excessive voids or bends, you will need to level your floor before you begin installation.



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